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- $Title{Appendicitis}
-
- A Medical Times Patient Education Chart
- (C) Romaine Pierson Publishers, Inc.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Appendicitis
-
- Appendicitis begins when the appendix becomes blocked or kinked. The
- obstruction may be followed by bacterial infection. Typically, the first
- symptom of appendicitis is pain around the navel. Loss of appetite, nausea,
- and vomiting may follow. After several hours, the pain usually shifts to the
- lower right abdomen; but because the appendix moves around quite a bit within
- the abdomen, the pain may be anywhere. The point of extreme tenderness, which
- usually marks the approximate location of the base of the appendix, is called
- McBurney's point.
- If the infected appendix is not removed surgically, it may burst,
- spreading the infection throughout the abdominal cavity. If the appendix does
- burst and is left untreated, peritonitis (which is an inflammation of the
- lining of the abdomen) may result with or without formation of an abscess (a
- collection of pus). This is a serious complication which may lead to death.
- An appendectomy (the surgical removal of the appendix) is a common, safe
- operation with almost uniformly good results. The average case--if caught
- before the appendix ruptures--requires a hospital stay of only about a week.
-